Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP)
What is SIOP?
SIOP is a form of sheltered instruction that is used to evaluate lessons and help students who are English language learners (ELL). The SIOP model uses different lesson planning and delivery to help all students, including ELL students, to understand all material within the classroom. This method of learning helps students to learn the English language in the general education classroom while learning the subject matter as well. This method uses these thirty items to evaluate lessons to make sure they fit under the SIOP umbrella. Data can be found through the progress of students under a SIOP program versus the progress of students not participating in a SIOP program.
According to the SIOP institute, SIOP evaluates lessons on three dimensions:
Research
According to Short and Echevariia, teachers who used the SIOP framework in their classroom did significantly better on an academic writing assessment with their ELL students than teachers who did not use the SIOP framework.
According to AACC, significant gains in high school Algebra I, English I, and Geometry for ELL students at the high school level with students who were in a SIOP program versus students who were not.
Resources:
Short, D., & Echevarria, J. (2005). Teacher skills to support english language learners. Retrieved from http://www.kckps.org/teach_learn/pdf/group2/t_l9_teacher.pdf
Siop implementation:. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.edvantia.org/publications/arccwebinar/NCSIOPwebinar_032609_final.pdf
SIOP is a form of sheltered instruction that is used to evaluate lessons and help students who are English language learners (ELL). The SIOP model uses different lesson planning and delivery to help all students, including ELL students, to understand all material within the classroom. This method of learning helps students to learn the English language in the general education classroom while learning the subject matter as well. This method uses these thirty items to evaluate lessons to make sure they fit under the SIOP umbrella. Data can be found through the progress of students under a SIOP program versus the progress of students not participating in a SIOP program.
According to the SIOP institute, SIOP evaluates lessons on three dimensions:
- "Preparation (six items) — determining the lesson objectives and content objectives, selecting age-appropriate content concepts and vocabulary, and assembling supplementary materials to contextualize their lesson;
- Instruction (20 items) — emphasizing the instructional practices that are critical for English language learners, such as making connections with students’ background experiences and prior learning, modulating teacher speech, emphasizing vocabulary development, using multimodal techniques, promoting higher-order thinking skills, grouping students appropriately for language and content development and providing hands-on materials, and
- Review/Assessment (four items) — conducting informal assessment of student comprehension and learning of all lesson objectives
Research
According to Short and Echevariia, teachers who used the SIOP framework in their classroom did significantly better on an academic writing assessment with their ELL students than teachers who did not use the SIOP framework.
According to AACC, significant gains in high school Algebra I, English I, and Geometry for ELL students at the high school level with students who were in a SIOP program versus students who were not.
Resources:
Short, D., & Echevarria, J. (2005). Teacher skills to support english language learners. Retrieved from http://www.kckps.org/teach_learn/pdf/group2/t_l9_teacher.pdf
Siop implementation:. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.edvantia.org/publications/arccwebinar/NCSIOPwebinar_032609_final.pdf
Examples:
Below is a video explaining how SIOP works and some evidence behind the SIOP framework and its effectiveness within schools and the ELL population.
Below is a downloadable version of an example unit using the SIOP framework.
siop_unit.docx | |
File Size: | 2365 kb |
File Type: | docx |